In Jainism, "Chamar Puja" refers to a ritualistic worship involving the "chamar," which is a fly-whisk made from yak tail hair or similar materials. The chamar is one of the "ashta-mangal" (eight auspicious symbols) and is an important item in Jain iconography and rituals.

Significance:

• The chamar is traditionally used to show respect and veneration to the Tirthankaras (spiritual victors) and revered Jain monks.
• Waving the chamar symbolizes keeping away impurities, insects, or distractions, thus maintaining the sanctity of the spiritual environment.
• It also represents the selfless service (seva) and humility essential in Jain teachings.

Chamar Puja Ritual:

• During special Jain pujas, festivals, or daily worship, devotees may perform Chamar Puja as part of the Ashtaprakari Puja (worship using eight substances).
• The devotee waves the chamar before the idol of the Tirthankara, reciting prayers or mantras, expressing devotion and reverence.
• This act is symbolic and is believed to create an atmosphere of purity and honor for the divine presence.

Spiritual Meaning:

• The waving of the chamar is a reminder to keep one’s thoughts pure and to serve others without ego.
• It emphasizes the Jain value of ahimsa (non-violence), as the chamar is now made with materials that do not harm living beings.

Chamar Puja, therefore, is both a physical act of respect and a spiritual practice reminding devotees of humility, purity, and service in Jainism.