Navkar Mantra (Namokar Mantra) mahima

Original mantra (Namokar Mantra): णमो अरिहंताणं णमो सिद्धाणं णमो आयरियाणं णमो उवज्झायाणं णमो लोए सव्वसाहूणं

Arth (meaning) in Jain tradition:

• Namo Arihantanam: I bow to the Arihants — those who have conquered inner passions and attained omniscience.
• Namo Siddhanam: I bow to the Siddhas — liberated souls who have achieved perfect enlightenment.
• Namo Ayariyanam: I bow to the Acharyas — the supreme spiritual teachers who guide disciples.
• Namo Uvajjhayanam: I bow to the Upadhyayas — the preceptors/teachers of scriptures.
• Namo Loe Savva Sahuunam: I bow to all Sadhus/Sadhvi in the world — monks and nuns who live in right conduct.

Key points the Jain tradition emphasizes:

• This mantra is a homage to virtue and spiritual progress, not to particular gods or personal favors.
• It is the Panch Parameshthi (five supreme beings): Arihants, Siddhas, Acharyas, Upadhyayas, and Sadhus.
• Recitation purifies the soul, helps remove karmic obstacles, and inspires the path toward moksha (liberation).

Notes on tradition:

• The essential meaning is the same across Digambar and Shwetambar traditions, though spellings or minor phrasing may vary in regional or sectal usages.

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