In Jain Dharma, the core ethical principles—ahimsa (non-violence), satya (truth), asteya (not stealing), brahmacharya (celibacy/continence), and aparigraha (non-attachment)—are presented as universal moral ideals. They are not limited to Jains alone.

• For all beings: Ahimsa and compassion are valued for every jiva (sentient being), not just for those who are Jain.
• For Jains: These principles are formal vows and duties (anusthan) that Jain practitioners commit to as part of their path toward spiritual purification and liberation.
• For non-Jains: They may choose to live by these ethical ideals and thus reduce karmic bondage in their own lives, but they are not bound by the Jain vows or the full Jain sadhana (practice) prescribed in Jain scriptures.
• Ultimate aim: Jainism teaches that liberation (moksha) is the ultimate goal for every jiva, but the specific Jain spiritual path, rituals, and monastic rules are tailored to those who follow the Jain path.

In short, while the ethical ideals of Jainism are universal and can guide everyone toward a more compassionate life, the formal obligations and practices are framed for those who adopt the Jain path.