In Jainism, the concept of punishment is viewed through the lens of karma and non-violence (ahimsa). Jainism teaches that every action, whether good or bad, results in karma, which leads to consequences in this or future lives. Instead of advocating for external punishment, Jainism emphasizes self-restraint, repentance (pratikraman), and transformation of the self.

Punishing others is discouraged, as it often involves himsa (violence), which is against the core Jain principle of ahimsa. Instead, wrongdoers are encouraged to acknowledge their mistakes, seek forgiveness, and make sincere efforts to change their behavior. The focus is on spiritual upliftment and liberation rather than retribution.

In summary, Jainism does not promote punishment in the conventional sense; rather, it focuses on personal responsibility, non-violence, and the purification of the soul through right conduct and penance.