In Jain Dharma, there is a clear distinction between passion and healthy desire:

• Passion (often seen as krodha, raga, dwesha, or the broader idea of craving)

- It is a strong, uncontrolled craving that binds the soul. - It arises from attachment to temporary pleasures and from ego, ignorance, and intolerance. - It leads to restlessness, harming others, violence, and the accumulation of karma. - It disturbs equanimity (śamatha) and prevents true spiritual progress.

• Healthy desire (a wholesome, controlled wish or aim)

- It is a disciplined, purposeful aspiration that supports spiritual growth. - It is free from attachment to sense pleasures and aims at higher goals such as practicing restraint, truth, non-violence, study, meditation, and ultimately liberation. - It is accompanied by right conduct and discernment, and does not cause harm to others. - It aligns with the path of samyak darśan (right faith), samyak jnana (right knowledge), and samyak charitra (right conduct).

In short: passion binds the soul through uncontrolled craving and attachment, while a healthy desire is a steady, non-harmful aspiration that furthers purification and liberation when guided by discipline and the Jain principles.