Jain dharma me “anumodana” ka matlab hai kisī ke achchhe (dharmik / punya) kām par khush hokar use man se svīkar karna, uski prashansā karna.

Jain shāstra me 3 tarah se karm bandhte hain:

1. Krit – khud paap / punya karna
2. Karit – doosre se karvānā
3. Anumodan – jo ho raha hai, use man se “thīk hai” kehkar svīkar karna

Isliye anumodana hameshā dharm aur punya kāmo ki karni chāhiye, pap ke kāmo ki kabhī nahi.

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1. Kis ki anumodana kare? (Udāharan ke sath)

Ye sab anumodana ke layak hain:

1. Tapasya / upvās / olī / ayambil

- Ghar me koi upvās par ho, aur doosra khānā khā raha ho, to wo bole: “Khabu khabu anumodana” (ya “main aapki tapas ki anumodana karta/karti hoon”). - Matlab: “Main tumhari tapas se bahut prasann hoon, tumhe badhāī aur sahyog deta hoon.”

1. Samayik, pratikraman, pāth, swādhyāy

- Koi roj samayik karta hai, ya Navkār mantra ka pāth, ya shāstra padhai karta hai, to hum kahe: “Aapki roj-roj ki samayik ki khub khub anumodana.” - Is par anumodana karna punya deta hai.

1. Dān, jiv-dayā, ahimsā ke kām

- Koi pashu–pakshiyon ko pānī, daānā de, ya hospital, pāthshālā, gausevā, sadhu–sadhviyo ke liye dān kare, to kehna: “Aapne bohot achchhā kām kiya, is punya ki meri khub khub anumodana.”

1. Sādhu–sādhvī, shrāvako ka sadāchār

- Koi brahmacharya palan kare, satya bole, vyasan chhod de, mobile–TV kam kare, to bhi hum dil se anumodana kare.

Jitne adhik dharm kām, utni anumodana karne ki takat aur punya badhtā hai.

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2. Kis ki anumodana nahi karni chahiye?

Jain dharm me paap ki anumodana bhi paap hi hai. Shāstron me spashṭ hai:

• jisne khud himsā ki ho,
• karvayi ho,
• ya karte hue ki anumodan ki ho,

teeno karm-bandh ka kāran bante hain. (Jaise Saat Lakh Sūtra me aata hai.)

Udāharan:

1. Himsā / maar-pīt / shikār

- Koi pakshī, pashu, machhli ka shikār kare, aur koi bole: “Bahut acchhā kiya, mazā aa gaya, fir chalo!” - Ye himsā ki anumodana hai → paap bandhega.

1. Non-veg, sharāb, vyasan

- Dost non-veg, ande, sharāb, cigrette, tambākū le raha hai, aur hum has-kar bole: “Koi baat nahi, enjoy kar, main bhi support me hoon.” - Humne anumodana kar di → hum bhi us pāp me hissedār bane.

1. Jhoot, chori, dhokhā, bhrashtāchār

- Koi tax–chori kare, jhootā bil banaye, aur hum kahe: “Smart chhe, aise hi karna chahiye.” - Yā office me koi galat kām kare aur hum uska support kare. - Ye sab pāp ki anumodana hai → shuddh shravak ko nahi karni.

1. Krodh, badzbāni, apmān

- Koi kisi par chillāya, gaali di, apmān kiya, aur hum bole: “Sahi bataya tumne, aise logo ko to sunana hi chahiye.” - Man se khush ho gaye – ye bhi ashubh anumodana hai.

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3. Simple rule yaad rakhne layak

Jis kām ko khud karna Jain dharm ke hisāb se sahi hai, uski anumodana kar sakte ho.

Jis kām ko khud karna pāp hai, usko karne wale ki kabhī anumodana mat karo. Na muh se, na dil se.

Agar koi galat kām kar raha ho aur rokh nahi sakte ho, to kam se kam

• dil se uske virodh me raho,
• “ye thik nahi hai” ka bhāv rakho,
• chup raho, par prashansā na karo.

Itna dhyan rakhoge to anumodana se hone wala paap bach sakta hai, aur dharm-kāmo ki anumodana se bahut punya jud sakta hai.

Aap anumodana ke baare me aur padhna chahe to yahan dekh sakte hain (anumodana par vistār se samjhayā hai): “khabu khabu anumodana”, “power of anumodna in Jainism”, “Saat Lakh Sutra” vagere ke vishay par JainKnowledge me achchhi jankari di gayi hai.