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  • What is avakashantar in Jain geography
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    What is avakashantar in Jain geography

    8 months ago 128

    In Jain geography / cosmology, “avakashantar” (ava­kāśāntar) means:

    The empty interval of space between two things.

    Breakdown:

    • Avakāś = space (ākāś dravya) – the substance that gives “room” to all other substances.
    • Antar = gap / interval / in‑between.

    So avakashantar is the space-gap:

    • between two bodies,
    • between two regions (like different parts of loka),
    • or simply the empty stretch of space not filled by matter (pudgal), but still part of the space substance (ākāś).

    In Jain geography of the universe (loka):

    • All lok (upper, middle, lower) exists within lokākāś (universe-space).
    • Within this, wherever there is no body (no jīva‑body, no pudgal‑aggregate, no island/ocean etc.), that empty room is called an avakashantar – a pure space‑interval which allows movement of beings and matter.

    Digambar and Shvetambar:

    • Both accept the same basic idea: ākāś as space, and avakash / avakashantar as its portions or gaps.
    • There may be small differences in technical wording in commentaries, but the meaning “space‑interval / empty gap of space” is the same in both traditions.

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