How a non Jain person become jain
In Jain Dharma, “becoming Jain” is not mainly about changing your name or community; it is about changing your drishti (view) and achar (conduct).
For a non‑Jain who sincerely wants to follow Jain Dharma, the traditional path can be understood in simple steps:
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1. Understand basic Jain principles
First, know clearly what you are choosing to follow:
- Every soul (including animals, insects, plants, micro‑organisms) is eternal and capable of becoming Siddha (liberated).
- Ahimsa (non‑violence) is the highest religion – in thought, word, and action.
- Bondage and freedom of the soul depend on karma, which is attached by our passions and actions.
- Path to liberation is through Right Faith (Samyak Darshan), Right Knowledge (Samyak Jnān) and Right Conduct (Samyak Chāritra) – called Ratnatrayī.
Without at least basic understanding and respect for these, “conversion” has no real meaning in Jain view.
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2. Start living like a Jain shravak (householder)
Traditionally, a lay Jain is called shravak (male) / shravikā (female). A non‑Jain can slowly adopt the same vows and lifestyle:
- Food (Ahimsa in diet)
- Become strict vegetarian (no meat, fish, eggs). - Avoid alcohol and intoxicants. - Gradually learn about minimizing himsa in food (care in cooking, water‑filtering, night‑eating, etc.; details differ in Digambar/Shvetambar practice but principle is same – reduce violence).
- Five basic vows in small form (Anuvrat)
According to Jain texts, a householder takes the great vows in limited form: - Ahimsa: do not intentionally harm living beings; avoid violent professions, cruel habits. - Satya: speak truth; avoid harsh, harmful, or deceitful speech. - Achaurya (asteya): do not steal or take anything not given. - Brahmacharya: sexual restraint; at least faithfulness to one spouse. - Aparigraha: limit possessions, greed, and attachment; live simply.
You can begin to practice these even before any formal step.
- Daily spiritual practice
- Recite Navkār Mantra with respect and concentration. - Do some swādhyāy (study of Jain scriptures or simple Jain books). - Practice pratikraman (inner review and repentance) at least briefly: recall the day, accept one’s mistakes, and mentally say “Micchāmi Dukkadam” to all.
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3. Seek guidance from a Jain Guru or learned shravak
Jain Dharma does not aggressively convert people, but any soul may accept Jain path if genuinely interested.
- Visit a Jain temple or upāshray (hall) with humility.
- Meet a Jain muni/āryikā/sādhvī or knowledgeable pandit / vidvān.
- Tell them honestly: “I am born non‑Jain but want to follow Jain Dharma. How should I proceed?”
Details of the ceremony, if any, can differ among Digambar and Shvetambar groups, and also by local custom, but the heart is the same: you accept Jain principles and vows in front of Guru and dev‑shastra‑guru.
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4. Gradual deepening (if you wish)
After some time of sincere practice:
- You may take stronger vows (e.g., more strict food rules, more fasting, regular samayik).
- Some rare seekers – even if born non‑Jain – may ultimately take monk/nun dīkshā, if Guru approves and eligibility is complete.
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5. Important Jain view: Who is “Jain”?
From shastric perspective:
- A person is truly Jain when he/she has:
Birth in a Jain family is helpful but not essential. A non‑Jain who sincerely adopts right faith and conduct is spiritually “Jain” more than someone just Jain by name.
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If you wish to read simple Hindi explanations about Jain Dharma, stotras and basic principles, you can explore more here