Tirthkar say Namo arihantanum before Diksha
Tirthankar does not say “Namo Arihantanam” before taking Diksha.
Reason in simple words:
- Before Diksha, the person is still a shravak (householder), not Arihant, not Tirthankar.
- Navkar / Namokar Mantra line “Ṇamo Arihantāṇam” means:
> I bow to the Arihants – those who have already destroyed inner passions and attained keval‑jnan (omniscience).
- A future Tirthankar, before Diksha, is only a Tirthankar‑nam‑karma wali jeev (has the special karma to become Tirthankar later). At that time he is spiritually a sadhu-to-be, not yet Arihant.
- So he recites Navkar as a sadhak, bowing to existing Arihants and Siddhas, not to himself.
Later sequence in brief (traditional Jain view):
- Diksha – complete renunciation, becomes a great monk.
- Keval‑jnan – becomes Arihant / Jina / Tirthankar.
- From then on, others say “Namo Arihantanam” to him; he himself remains absorbed in pure knowing & seeing, beyond our kind of verbal stuti.
About “Namo Arihantanam” and why it is first in Navkar Mantra is explained nicely here: “Understanding the concept of Navkar Mantra (The most fundamental Jain prayer)”