Here is a simple 15‑day beginner‑friendly curriculum to learn the basics of Jainism.
(You can follow it at your own pace; 15 “sessions” if not daily.)
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Day 1 – What is Jainism?
Goal: Get an overview.
- Jainism is an eternal (śāśvata) dharma.
- Main focus: Ahimsa (non‑violence) and purification of the soul.
- Understand words:
Jina,
Jain,
Dharma,
Saṃsāra,
Moksha.
- Write in 3–4 sentences: “What do I think Jainism is about?” (before and after reading).
- Optional reading: Introduction to Jainism
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Day 2 – Soul (Ātmā) and Karma
Goal: Understand basic Jain view of the soul.
- Soul is conscious, eternal, full of knowledge and bliss.
- Karmas are very fine particles that bind to soul due to passions and activities.
- Difference between
jīva (living) and
ajīva (non‑living).
- Make 2 columns: “Jīva” and “Ajīva” and list at least 5 examples each.
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Day 3 – Seven Tattvas (Fundamental Truths)
Goal: Get a simple map of Jain philosophy.
- Learn the 7 tattvas (basic elements of reality / spiritual truths):
1. Jīva – soul
2. Ajīva – non‑soul
3. Āsrava – inflow of karma
4. Bandha – bondage of karma
5. Saṃvara – stopping inflow
6. Nirjarā – shedding of karma
7. Moksha – liberation
- In 1 line each, explain these in your own words.
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Day 4 – Three Jewels (Ratnatraya)
Goal: Learn the path to liberation in Jainism.
- Samyak Darshan – Right Faith / Right View
- Samyak Jñān – Right Knowledge
- Samyak Chāritra – Right Conduct
- Liberation is possible only when all three are present.
- Write one practical example for each:
- How can I improve Right View in daily life?
- How can I improve Right Knowledge?
- How can I improve Conduct?
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Day 5 – Five Great Vows (Panch Mahāvrata)
Goal: Know the main moral foundation.
1. Ahimsa – Non‑violence
2. Satya – Truth
3. Asteya – Non‑stealing
4. Brahmacharya – Celibacy / control of sensuality
5. Aparigraha – Non‑possessiveness
- For monks:
Mahāvrata (absolute form).
- For householders:
Aṇuvrata (small / limited form).
- Choose 1 vow (e.g., Ahimsa) and write 5 ways you can apply it in daily life.
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Day 6 – Ahimsa in Detail
Goal: Deepen understanding of non‑violence.
- Types of violence: by doing, by asking others, by approving.
- Himsa in thought, speech, and body.
- Importance of vegetarian / vegan living, carefulness in walking, speaking, and eating.
- For one full day, be very mindful:
- Speak softly, avoid harsh words.
- Check your plate before eating (no insects, no waste).
- In the evening, note where you were able to reduce himsa.
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Day 7 – Lord Mahavir and Tirthankaras
Goal: Learn about the spiritual teachers of Jainism.
- Who is a Tirthankara?
- There are 24 Tirthankaras in this time‑cycle; last is Bhagwan Mahavir.
- Very brief life of Mahavir: birth, renunciation, keval‑jñān, preaching, nirvāṇa.
- Memorize names of at least the 1st (Rishabhdev), 23rd (Parshvanath) and 24th (Mahavir).
- Note 3 qualities of Mahavir you find inspiring.
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Day 8 – Two Main Sects: Śvetāmbara & Digambara
Goal: Understand basic differences without criticism.
- Common foundation: same Tirthankaras, karma theory, moksha path.
- Visible differences: dress of monks, some scriptures, some rituals, image style.
- Both aim at same liberation; respect is important.
- Make a simple comparison table: “Similarities” vs “Differences” (5–5 points).
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Day 9 – Scriptures and Important Texts
Goal: Know where Jain teachings are preserved.
- Śvetāmbara: Agamas tradition.
- Digambara: Siddhānta texts; Tattvārth Sūtra respected by both.
- Famous works: Tattvārth Sutra, Samay-sār, Pravachansār, etc.
- Note down 3–5 names of major texts and one line about each (e.g., “Tattvārth Sūtra – summary of Jain philosophy”).
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Day 10 – Navkār Mantra
Goal: Learn and understand the most important Jain mantra.
- Recite Navkār Mantra (at least in one language/script you know).
- Meaning in simple terms: bowing to Arihant, Siddha, Acharya, Upadhyaya, and all Sādhus.
- It gives respect to qualities, not to any particular person.
- Recite Navkār 9 or 27 times slowly, focusing on its meaning, not just sound.
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Day 11 – Daily Practices of a Jain Shravak (Householder)
Goal: See how teachings become daily life.
- Morning dev‑darshan, prarthanā.
- Samayik (short meditation / equanimity practice).
- Pratikraman (review and repentance of faults).
- Limiting night‑eating, some level of fasting, charity, and service.
- Try a short 10–15 min “samayik‑like” sitting:
- Sit quietly, focus on breathing and peace, avoid phone and talking.
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Day 12 – Festivals and Special Days
Goal: Know why Jain festivals are celebrated.
- Paryushan / Das Lakshan
- Mahavir Jayanti
- Diwali (as day of Mahavir’s nirvāṇa and Gautam Gandhar’s keval‑jñān)
- Choose one festival and write:
- What is the main spiritual message of this festival?
- How can I live that message in ordinary days?
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Day 13 – Ethics in Food and Lifestyle
Goal: Apply Jain values to eating and living.
- Why Jains avoid meat, eggs, alcohol, honey, roots (some traditions), and fermented foods.
- Concept of
jīvan in food and carefulness while cooking, eating, and discarding food.
- Try one full day of
strictly vegetarian / more careful Jain‑style eating (no onion‑garlic if you wish).
- Notice how it feels physically and mentally.
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Day 14 – Internal Enemies: Anger, Pride, Deceit, Greed
Goal: Connect philosophy with inner purification.
- Four main
kaṣāyas (passions):
- Krodh – anger
- Māna – pride / ego
- Māyā – deceit
- Lobha – greed
- These cause heavy karma‑bandha and disturb peace.
- Pick one passion you struggle with most.
- For 1 day, watch it carefully: when it rises, how it feels, how you could respond more calmly.
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Day 15 – Putting It All Together & Personal Plan
Goal: Summarize learning and make a simple ongoing routine.
- 7 Tattvas
- 3 Jewels
- 5 Vows
- Role of Ahimsa, Karma, Tirthankaras, Navkār Mantra.
- Activity (very important):
- Write your own
“Jain Practice Plan” for the next 1–3 months. For example:
- Daily:
- Recite Navkār Mantra 9 times.
- 10 minutes of quiet sitting / reflection.
- Weekly:
- Read or listen to Jain teachings for 30–60 minutes.
- Monthly:
- Do one small fast or extra‑simple meal with more spiritual focus.
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If you follow this 15‑day curriculum sincerely, you will have a clear, simple foundation of Jainism and a small daily practice to continue growing.