What is janghacharan and vidyacharan labdhi. Is it extinct or still available now un the 5th ara
1. Meaning of “labdhi” in general
In Jainism, labdhi means a special spiritual power that arises from very high purity of samyam (self‑restraint) and dhyān (meditation). It is not magic or miracle for show, but a natural result of purified karmas.
Among many labdhis, there is charaṇa‑labdhi – a power related to movement.
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2. Charaṇa‑labdhi and its two types
Charaṇa‑labdhi = a special power of movement: very fast travel, even through the sky.
Traditional texts describe two kinds:
- Jaṅghā‑charaṇa labdhi (जङ्घाचरण लब्धि)
- “Jaṅghā” = leg, “charaṇa” = walking/going. - With this labdhi, a being can: - Travel very vast distances in one ‘flight’ or movement. - Cross many yojanas, islands, oceans etc. without tiredness. - It is a general high‑speed, long‑distance movement power.
- Vidyā‑charaṇa labdhi (विद्याचरण लब्धि)
- Connected with particular vidyās (special knowledges/occult sciences). - With this labdhi, a being can: - In one movement, reach specific holy or fixed places, especially certain mountains / regions mentioned in Jain cosmology (like particular mountains around Meru, etc.). - So: - Jaṅghā‑charaṇa = very far in one go (distance‑focused). - Vidyā‑charaṇa = to particular destined places in one go (destination‑focused), supported by vidyā.
Both are counted among yogaja śakti – powers arising from the purity of yoga (right use of mind‑speech‑body).
(There is no major Digambar–Śvetāmbara difference in the basic idea here; details and lists of labdhis can vary by text and commentary.)
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3. Are Jaṅghā‑charaṇa and Vidyā‑charaṇa labdhis available in the 5th ārā?
According to Jain time‑cycle:
- We are now in the 5th ārā (pañcham kāl) of Avasarpinī in Bhārat kṣetra.
- In this period:
Traditional Jain understanding (both Digambar and Śvetāmbara) is:
- These high yogic labdhis like:
- Do not manifest in ordinary human beings on Bhārat kṣetra in the 5th ārā.
So, in simple words:
- For us now, in this 5th ārā, these labdhis are considered practically extinct on this earth‑region (Bhārat kṣetra).
- Scripturally they exist as possibilities and are ascribed to earlier times and to certain higher beings (like some devas, vidyādharas etc.),
- We should not expect any living human today to genuinely possess Jaṅghā‑charaṇa or Vidyā‑charaṇa labdhi.
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Short summary
- Jaṅghā‑charaṇa labdhi: power to travel extremely far in a single movement.
- Vidyā‑charaṇa labdhi: power to reach certain fixed, special places in a single movement using specific vidyās.
- In the present 5th ārā, such charaṇa‑labdhis are regarded as no longer arising among humans in Bhārat kṣetra – they are only descriptions from scripture and earlier, purer times, not active powers in our current age.