what are various sects in Jainism?

Jainism is divided mainly into two major sects:

1. Digambara

- The word "Digambara" means "sky-clad." - Digambara monks do not wear any clothes, symbolizing renunciation of all worldly attachments. - They believe that women must be reborn as men to attain liberation (moksha). - Scriptures: Digambaras accept texts such as the "Shatkhandagam" and "Kasayapahuda" as important scriptures.

1. Svetambara

- The word "Svetambara" means "white-clad." - Svetambara monks and nuns wear white, simple clothing. - They believe women can attain liberation directly. - Scriptures: They revere the "Agamas" as their canonical texts.

Within these two main sects, there are further sub-sects:

Sub-sects of Digambara:

• Bisapanthi
• Terapanthi
• Taranapanthi
• Gumanapanthi

Sub-sects of Svetambara:

• Murtipujaka (Deravasi): Worship idols in temples.
• Sthanakvasi: Do not worship idols; emphasize meditation and inner purity.
• Terapanthi: Founded by Acharya Bhikshu, strictly organized, non-idolatrous, and have a single leader (Acharya).

These sects differ in their practices, beliefs, and interpretations of Jain teachings but share the core principles of Jainism, such as ahimsa (non-violence), aparigraha (non-possessiveness), and anekantavada (non-absolutism).