Do Indian Jains, while still alive, hang their photos on the walls of their homes or not?
In Jain tradition, this is more a matter of maryādā (custom and modesty) than a strict religious rule.
- No universal prohibition in Jain śāstra
- There is no commonly cited Jain scripture that clearly says, “You must not hang the photos of living people in your home.” - So from a pure doctrinal point of view, it is not a sin just to have your own or your family’s photos on the wall.
- Traditional Jain mindset
Many traditional Jain families (both Digambar and Shvetambar) follow these ideas: - Home walls and decoration should be simple and non‑showy, avoiding pride, show‑off, or attachment to body and beauty. - The most respected place in the house is given to: - Ghar mandir (home temple) - Photos/idols of Tirthankaras, Arihants, Siddhas, Gurus, etc. - Photos of living people are usually not kept in or near the ghar mandir to avoid mixing worship of liberated beings with emotional attachment to worldly persons.
- Common practical pattern in Indian Jain homes
You will usually see: - In the puja room / ghar mandir: Only Tirthankara idols or photos, maybe Guru Bhagwan, Samavasaran, symbols (swastik, Ashtamangala, etc.). - In other rooms (hall, bedrooms, study): Family photos, marriage photos, children’s photos, sometimes elders’ photos (living or deceased), kept as memories, not as objects of worship.
- Where caution is advised
From a Jain point of view, it’s better to avoid: - Hanging your own big, grand photos in a way that encourages ego, pride or show‑off. - Mixing your photos with devotional images (e.g., your photo right next to a Tirthankara as if you are also to be bowed to). - Turning living persons’ photos into something like a shrine, with incense, garlands, etc.
- Differences in practice (Digambar / Shvetambar)
- Digambar families often emphasize more simplicity and may keep very few decorative photos in general. Some very traditional homes may prefer almost no personal photos on walls. - Shvetambar families are often slightly more flexible with decoration, but the same principle holds: ghar mandir is only for Deva–Guru–Dharma, not for living-person photos.
So, summarizing in simple terms:
- Yes, many Indian Jains do hang their (and their family’s) photos on home walls.
- They generally keep such photos away from the ghar mandir, and avoid treating living-person photos like religious images.
- The key Jain concern is attachment, pride, and wrong focus — not the mere physical act of having a photo on a wall.