who is goddess padmavathi
In Jainism, Padmavati Mata (Padmāvatī Devī) is:
- Yakshini / Śāsan Devī (protective goddess) of Bhagwan Parshvanath, the 23rd Tirthankar.
- A powerful devi who protects and serves Parshvanath Bhagwan, not a creator‑god or supreme being. She is a heavenly soul still in the cycle of birth and death (saṁsār), just with very high powers.
Main points about Padmavati Mata in Jainism
- Relation: Attendant goddess of Parshvanath Bhagwan.
- Form / Icon:
- Often shown with a
hood of snakes over her head (nāg-devī form).
- Usually
four-armed in common Jain iconography.
- Her
vahan (vehicle) is generally shown as a
cock (rooster).
- She may hold lotus, goad (ankush), and other symbols of protection and siddhi.
- She is a
devī who protects true shravaks and shravikas who have faith in Jain dharma and in Parshvanath.
- Like all devs and devis in Jainism, she is
not eternal, not all‑powerful, and
not the giver of moksh.
- Only
Tirthankars’ path of right faith, right knowledge and right conduct leads to liberation.
Worship in Jain tradition
- Many Jains, especially in Parshvanath temples, have Padmavati Mata’s shrine near or behind the main idol.
- People pray to her mainly for:
- Protection from fear and obstacles.
- Help in safely following Jain dharma.
- Shwetambar and Digambar traditions:
- Both accept her as associated with
Parshvanath Bhagwan.
- There may be
differences in details of stories, mantras, and icon style, but her basic role as
protective Yakshini / Shasan Devi of Parshvanath is the same.
If you want to read a bit more in simple language, you can see this explanation here