Is there any mention of kanyadan in Jain scriptures
In the main Jain scriptures, there is no mention of “kanyādān” as a religiously‑mandated ritual.
A few key points:
- Agam / canonical texts
- Neither Śvetāmbara Āgams nor Digambar canonical texts prescribe a “kanyādān” ritual. - Jain scriptures do not describe marriage as a sacrament where the daughter is “given away” as property.
- Jain view in principle
- In Jain Darshan, every jiva (soul) is independent and eternal. No one can be the “owner” of another soul. - Parents are seen as caretakers, not owners of the child. So the idea of “donating/gifting” a daughter does not really fit with the core Jain philosophy of aparigraha (non‑possession) and equality of souls.
- What happens in practice
- In many Jain communities today (both Śvetāmbara and Digambar), weddings are culturally influenced by surrounding Hindu society. - So you will sometimes hear terms like kanyādān / kanyā‑varan, but these are social customs, not something commanded by Jain scriptures. - Many Jains, and many Jain pandits, either: - Skip the word “dān” altogether, or - Reinterpret it as only “āśīrvād” – parents blessing and supporting the daughter’s new grihastha life, not literally donating her.
- Digambar example
- Some Digambar wedding descriptions list “kanyādān” simply as parents’ blessings and giving their consent for the marriage, without any theological idea of the daughter as property. You can see a brief explanation of Digambar wedding steps here: “Digambar wedding ceremony names and explanations”
So, if your question is very strict:
- “Does Jain scripture itself command or describe kanyādān as a religious duty?”
- “Can Jains reinterpret or avoid kanyādān?”