In Jainism, Suvidhinath (also known as Suvidhinatha or Pushpadanta) is the ninth Tirthankara. Each Tirthankara is associated with a specific emblem or symbol, known as a lanchhana, which helps devotees identify them in temples and scriptures.

The symbol (lanchhana) of Suvidhinath Ji is the crocodile (Makara).

Significance and Depiction:

• The crocodile is a unique symbol among the Tirthankaras and is always depicted alongside images or idols of Suvidhinath Ji.
• In Jain iconography, this symbol is usually found on the pedestal or below the feet of the Tirthankara in temple images, signifying his identity.
• The crocodile is believed to represent alertness, adaptability, and strength—qualities that can be associated with the spiritual journey and overcoming obstacles on the path to liberation (moksha).

Spiritual Meaning:

• Just as a crocodile lives both in water and on land, it symbolizes adaptability in different circumstances, a quality a spiritual aspirant should cultivate.
• The crocodile’s patient and focused nature is also seen as a metaphor for the perseverance and self-control required on the path of right conduct (Samyak Charitra).

In summary, the crocodile is the lanchhana (emblem) of Suvidhinath Ji, the ninth Tirthankara, and serves as his identifying symbol in Jain art and worship.