Tattvartha Sutra is one of the most important and foundational scriptures of Jain Dharma.

It was composed by Acharya Umāsvāti (also called Umāsvāmi) and is respected by both Digambar and Shwetambar traditions.

Meaning of the title

• Tattva = reality / truth
• Artha = meaning / knowledge
• Sutra = concise aphorism

So, Tattvartha Sutra means: “A concise scripture that explains the true nature of reality.”

What it teaches

It systematically explains core Jain principles such as:

• Jiva and Ajiva
• Punya and Papa
• Asrava, Bandha, Samvara, Nirjara, and Moksha
• The path of liberation
• The nature of karma, soul, and ethics

Importance

It is highly revered because it presents the entire Jain philosophy in a clear and organized way.

If you want, I can also explain the 10 chapters of Tattvartha Sutra in simple language.