how can i learn name of the tirthankar and thier symbol/lanchhan
A simple way to learn the 24 Tirthankars and their lanchhans (symbols) is to study them in order and use repetition.
Easy method
- Learn the names in sequence from 1 to 24.
- Learn one symbol with each name.
- Revise daily by writing them again and again.
- Use flashcards: one side name, other side lanchhan.
- Group them by pattern so they are easier to remember.
24 Tirthankars and their symbols
- Rishabhdev — Bull
- Ajitnath — Elephant
- Sambhavnath — Horse
- Abhinandan Swami — Monkey
- Sumatinath — Goose
- Padmaprabhu — Lotus
- Suparshvanath — Swastik
- Chandraprabhu — Moon
- Pushpadanta / Suvidhinath — Crocodile
- Sheetalnath — Kalpavriksha / Shrivatsa
- Shreyanshnath — Rhinoceros
- Vasupujya — Buffalo
- Vimalnath — Boar
- Anantanath — Falcon / Bear
- Dharmanath — Thunderbolt
- Shantinath — Deer
- Kunthunath — Goat
- Aranath — Fish
- Mallinath — Water pot / Kalash
- Munisuvrat Swami — Tortoise
- Naminath — Blue lotus
- Neminath — Conch shell
- Parshvanath — Serpent
- Mahavir Swami — Lion
Helpful memory trick
You can remember some famous pairs first:- Rishabhdev – Bull
- Parshvanath – Snake
- Mahavir – Lion
- Chandraprabhu – Moon
- Padmaprabhu – Lotus
- Neminath – Conch
Best way to memorize
Write this list 5 times:- Name
- Number
- Symbol
Example:
- 1. Rishabhdev — Bull
- 2. Ajitnath — Elephant
- 3. Sambhavnath — Horse
If you want, I can also make this into a very easy mnemonic chart in English or Hindi for faster memorization.