Types of jains
In Jain Dharma, “types of Jains” usually means the main traditions and communities within Jainism.
Main traditions
- Digambar Jain
- Follow the Digambar tradition. - Emphasize complete renunciation and non-possession. - Their monks generally practice nudity as a sign of total detachment.
- Shwetambar Jain
- Follow the Shwetambar tradition. - Monks and nuns wear white clothes. - This tradition has several sub-traditions.
Major Shwetambar sub-traditions
- Murtipujak
- Worship Jain idols in temples.
- Sthanakvasi
- Do not worship idols. - Practice meditation and scripture study in prayer halls called sthanaks.
- Terapanthi
- A reformist branch of Sthanakvasi. - Strong emphasis on discipline, simplicity, and the guidance of one Acharya.
Other common community groupings
Jains are also sometimes identified by regional or sectarian communities such as:- Oswal
- Porwal
- Shrimal
- Agrawal
- Khandelwal
These are community groups, not separate religions.
In short
The two main types are:- Digambar
- Shwetambar
And Shwetambar has further branches like:
- Murtipujak
- Sthanakvasi
- Terapanthi
If you want, I can also explain the difference between Digambar and Shwetambar in a simple table.