how jain dharn bor?
In Jainism, "Dharan" (धारण) refers to the act of adopting or observing religious vows (vratas) and disciplines as prescribed by Jain philosophy. The process by which Jain dharma (religion) is "borne" or established is deeply rooted in the teachings of the Tirthankaras, who revealed the eternal truths of right conduct, faith, and knowledge.
Here’s how Jain dharma is borne and maintained:
- Teachings of the Tirthankaras: Jain dharma is established through the teachings of the 24 Tirthankaras, who attained kevalajnana (omniscience) and preached the path of liberation (moksha).
- Scriptures (Agamas): The knowledge imparted by the Tirthankaras was compiled by their chief disciples (ganadharas) into sacred texts called Agamas. These scriptures provide guidelines on how to live a life in accordance with Jain principles.
- Adoption of Vows (Vrata): Jains uphold their dharma by adopting and practicing various vows such as non-violence (ahimsa), truth (satya), non-stealing (asteya), celibacy (brahmacharya), and non-possession (aparigraha).
- Practice and Propagation: Jain monks, nuns, and lay followers (shravakas and shravikas) observe these vows, rituals, and ethical conduct, and also help spread the teachings to future generations.
- Community Support: The Jain community supports temples, monks, and religious activities, helping to sustain and propagate the dharma.
In summary, Jain dharma is "borne" or established through the revelation of spiritual truths by the Tirthankaras, the transmission of these teachings through scriptures and teachers, and the sincere practice of vows and ethical guidelines by followers. This perpetual cycle ensures the preservation and continuation of Jain dharma through time.