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  • do tirthankars have avdhi gyan from birth? say according to both sects
  • author Posted by
    Jain Follower

    do tirthankars have avdhi gyan from birth? say according to both sects

    2 months ago 48

    Answer

    Yes — in Jain tradition, a Tirthankara is commonly described as having avadhi-jñāna in the final human birth. However, the exact way this is explained can vary slightly between the two sects.
    • Digambara: generally accepts that a Tirthankara has avadhi-jñāna in the final life, often described as present from birth or very early life.
    • Śvetāmbara: also accepts avadhi-jñāna for Tirthankaras, often explained as arising in the womb or very early, depending on the text and tradition.

    Explanation

    Avadhi-jñāna is a type of limited direct knowledge, not full omniscience. It lets one perceive things beyond ordinary sense perception, but it is still incomplete.

    A Tirthankara does not attain kevala-jñāna at birth. Kevala-jñāna comes later, after the destruction of all knowledge-obscuring karmas.

    So the usual Jain understanding is:

    • Before kevala-jñāna: avadhi-jñāna may be present
    • At kevala-jñāna: complete omniscience arises

    Spiritual Understanding

    This shows the extraordinary purity and merit of a Tirthankara’s soul even before complete enlightenment. Their life is unique, and their knowledge is not ordinary human knowledge.

    Takeaway

    So the short answer is: yes, broadly both sects accept avadhi-jñāna in a Tirthankara’s final birth, though the timing is described a little differently in different traditions.
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