shrutskandh 2 in acharang sutra full pindesana rules can you show
Answer
Yes. In
Acharanga Sutra, Shrutaskandh 2, the
Pindeshana section is the first major chapter on the careful search for alms. It is built around the idea of eightfold purity in food and alms-seeking:
udgam,
utpadana,
eshana,
samyojana,
praman,
angar,
dhoom, and
karan. (
jainqq.org)
Explanation
Here is a clear, practical summary of the main
Pindeshana rules taught in this chapter:
- A monk or nun should not accept food that is visibly mixed with living beings, seeds, moss/mould, wet with sacitta water, or smeared with sacitta earth. If such food is accidentally received, it must be purified carefully; if it is still unfit, it should be discarded only in a properly inspected and clean place. ( jainqq.org)
- Food made specifically by harming living beings for donation, or food bought, borrowed, seized, or otherwise obtained without rightful and proper conduct, is not acceptable. ( jainqq.org)
- Food prepared for many mendicants, for guests, for the poor, or for others in a way that involves special preparation and fault is also rejected in this chapter’s rules. ( jainqq.org)
- Food placed on earth-bodied beings, water-bodied beings, fire-bodied beings, plant-bodied beings, or mobile beings is not to be taken. ( jainqq.org)
- Very hot food that the householder has cooled by fanning with a utensil, hand, cloth, leaf, or similar means is also disallowed if that cooling itself involves improper handling. ( jainqq.org)
- Later subsections also cover drinks, raw vegetable matter, adhakarmic food, overly tasty food, deceitful conduct, and many other faults in alms-seeking. The chapter index shows that Pindeshana is a very detailed code, not just one or two rules. ( jainqq.org)
Spiritual Understanding
The heart of
Pindeshana is
ahimsa, vigilance, and purity in acceptance. The monk does not eat simply because food is available; he first examines whether its source, preparation, placement, and offering are free from harm and दोष. This preserves non-violence in thought, word, and action. (
jainqq.org)
Takeaway
So, in simple words:
Pindeshana teaches a Jain ascetic how to accept alms only when they are pure, non-violent, and free from contamination or special faults. The chapter is extensive, and its rules are very detailed. (
jainqq.org)