Answer

In Jain Dharma, death is not the end of the soul. The jīva leaves the body and, according to its karma and final inner state, takes birth in another life-form. The body is left behind, but the soul continues its journey.

What we commonly say at or near death in Jain practice is:

• the Navkar Mantra
• “Micchāmi Dukkaḍaṃ” for forgiveness
• prayers for peaceful departure and remembrance of the soul

Explanation

According to Jain teaching:

• The soul is eternal.
• The body is temporary.
• At death, the soul separates from the body.
• The next birth is shaped by karma and the thoughts at the last moment.

That is why Jains value:

• calmness
• forgiveness
• detachment
• remembrance of the soul
• pure thoughts at the end of life

If someone is dying, it is considered good to help them remain शांत, शांतचित्त, and focused on spiritual remembrance.

Spiritual Understanding

Death in Jainism is a moment of transition, not destruction.

The deepest spiritual ideal is:

• not fear of death,
• but readiness of the soul.

So the most meaningful things to say are words that support:

• forgiveness
• non-attachment
• peace
• remembrance of the Three Jewels and the Navkar Mantra

A simple Jain inner prayer at that time may be:

• “I forgive all beings.”
• “May all forgive me.”
• “Namo Arihantanam.”
• “Namo Siddhanam.”

Takeaway

In Jainism, at death the soul moves on with its karma. What we say should help create peace, forgiveness, and pure remembrance. The best guidance is to keep the mind calm and the heart detached.