Answer

Tattvārtha Sūtra ke anusār krodh aur lobh dono kaṣāya hain, yani aatma ko bandhane wale bhāva. In dono se karma-bandh hota hai aur moksha ka marg rukta hai.

Explanation

Jain dharma me kaṣāya chaar maane gaye hain:

• Krodh — gussa, avesh, chidchidaapan
• Mān — ahankār, ghamand
• Māyā — chhal, kapat
• Lobh — atirikt ichchha, greed, asantosh

Krodh se man shaant nahi rehta, aur lobh se ichchhā kabhi khatam nahi hoti. Isliye dono aatma ko adhik bandh dete hain.

Spiritual Understanding

Jain dharma me krodh aur lobh ko bahut hanikarak mana gaya hai, kyunki:

• ye samata ko todte hain
• ahimsa bhāv ko kamzor karte hain
• karma-bandh badhate hain
• aatma ki shuddhi ko rok dete hain

Krodh ko kṣamā se aur lobh ko santosh aur aparigraha se jeeta jata hai.

Takeaway

Krodh ko kṣamā se aur lobh ko santosh se jeetna hi Jain sādhana ka maarg hai.

Agar aap chāhein, main is par Tattvārtha Sūtra ke sandarbh me aur saral vyakhya bhi de sakta hoon.