What is dharma
Answer
In Jain Dharma,
dharma means the true path of right conduct, restraint, compassion, and the nature that supports the soul’s progress toward liberation.
Explanation
In common use, dharma can mean religion or duty.
In Jainism, it has a deeper meaning:
- Dharma as right conduct: Living with non-violence, truth, non-stealing, celibacy, and non-possession.
- Dharma as inner nature: The qualities that support the soul, such as peace, purity, and self-control.
- Dharma as a medium: In Jain philosophy, dharma is also one of the six fundamental substances, and it means the medium that helps motion, like water helps a fish move.
Spiritual Understanding
Dharma in Jainism is not just belief. It is practical living that reduces karma and purifies the soul.
It guides a person toward:
- Ahimsa
- Self-discipline
- Compassion for all living beings
- Freedom from attachment
- Liberation of the soul
Takeaway
In Jain Dharma, dharma is the path and nature of purity, non-violence, and right living that helps the soul move toward moksha.