Answer

I think you mean vrats or vratas. In Jainism, a vrat is a vow or a disciplined rule of conduct. Vratas are central to Jain practice for both ascetics and householders. ( jainpedia.org)

Explanation

There are two main levels:

• For monks and nuns: the five mahavratas —

Ahimsa (non-violence), Satya (truth), Asteya (non-stealing), Brahmacharya (celibacy), and Aparigraha (non-attachment). ( jainpedia.org)

• For householders: the twelve vows —

5 anuvratas, 3 gunavratas, and 4 shikshavratas. The anuvratas are the householder form of the five vows and are less strict. ( jainpedia.org)

In simple words, vrats are the Jain way of training the mind, speech, and body toward purity, self-control, and liberation. ( jainpedia.org)

Spiritual Understanding

Vratas help reduce attachment and karma. In Jain Dharma, they are not just rules — they are a spiritual discipline that supports right conduct and inner purification. ( jainpedia.org)

Takeaway

So, vrats in Jainism are vows of self-discipline. For ascetics they are full vows, and for householders they are limited vows. ( jainpedia.org)