Who are swetamber
Answer
Śvetāmbara, often spelled “Swetamber,” refers to one of the two main traditions of Jainism. The word means “white-clothed ones,” because Śvetāmbara monks and nuns traditionally wear white clothing.
Explanation
Śvetāmbara Jains follow the teachings of Lord Mahavira and share the core Jain beliefs of:
- non-violence
- truth
- non-stealing
- celibacy
- non-possessiveness
They differ from the Digambara tradition in some practices and interpretations, such as:
- Clothing: Śvetāmbara ascetics wear white clothes, while Digambara monks remain unclothed.
- Scriptures: Śvetāmbara tradition preserves a large scriptural canon.
- Idol worship and rituals: Their forms of पूजा and temple practices may differ in some details.
Spiritual Understanding
In Jain Dharma, both Śvetāmbara and Digambara traditions aim for the same goal: liberation of the soul. The difference is mainly in external discipline and tradition, not in the fundamental Jain purpose of purification, self-control, and moksha.
Takeaway
“Swetamber” means Śvetāmbara Jain — a Jain tradition whose ascetics wear white clothes and follow the path of Jain liberation through non-violence, self-discipline, and purity.