Answer

Lord Rushabhdev, also known as Lord Rishabhdev or Ādināth, is the first Tirthankara of the present half-cycle of time in Jain Dharma. He is greatly revered as the divine teacher who showed the path of discipline, non-violence, renunciation, and spiritual liberation.

Explanation

According to Jain tradition:

• He was born to King Nābhi and Queen Marudevī in Ayodhyā.
• His birth was regarded as highly auspicious, and his mother is remembered as having seen divine signs.
• He grew up as a powerful and noble king.
• During his rule, he is traditionally credited with organizing society and teaching people useful arts and disciplines such as:

- agriculture - writing - trade - governance - crafts and daily skills

He is especially respected because he brought order and guidance to human life in an age when people needed direction.

Later, he renounced his royal life, accepted monkhood, and practiced deep austerity and meditation. Through this spiritual practice, he attained kevaljnan — perfect knowledge.

He had many children, among whom the most famous are:

• Bharata Chakravarti
• Bahubali
• Brāhmī
• Sundarī

After completing his spiritual mission, Lord Rushabhdev attained nirvana. In Jain tradition, this is associated with Mount Ashtapada.

Spiritual Understanding

Lord Rushabhdev represents the beginning of civilized and spiritual life in Jainism.

His life teaches us that:

• power and wealth are temporary
• true greatness lies in self-discipline
• a person must live with duty, then renounce attachment
• spiritual liberation is the highest goal

He is called Ādināth because he is the first Tirthankara, the first great guide of this present era.

Takeaway

Lord Rushabhdev’s life is a message of balance: fulfill worldly duties with wisdom, but never forget the soul’s higher journey toward liberation.

If you want, I can also give you:

• a short biography of Lord Rushabhdev
• a detailed life story
• or a simple Hindi version