Gnanni mata vinaykahi ai?
"Gnani mata vinaykahi ai?" is a phrase in Jain context, which can be translated as: "What is the conduct of humility according to the view of the wise (Gnani)?"
According to Jainism, vinay (humility or reverence) is a fundamental virtue. Jain scriptures and Acharyas emphasize that true knowledge (gnan) must be accompanied by humility. A Gnani (wise person) demonstrates vinay by:
- Respecting all living beings: Recognizing the soul in every being and showing compassion and non-violence (ahimsa).
- Reverence towards teachers and scriptures: A Gnani always pays respect to the Tirthankaras, Acharyas, Upadhyayas, Sadhus, and the Jain Agamas.
- Avoiding pride: The wise person does not let ego or pride arise from knowledge or achievements.
- Accepting one’s limitations: Realizing the principle of Anekantavada (multiplicity of viewpoints) and being open to learning from others.
- Practicing polite conduct: Using gentle speech, avoiding harsh words, and maintaining a humble demeanor.
Jain texts such as "Vinayashataka" and teachings of Acharya Hemchandra stress that humility is the ornament of knowledge and the foundation for spiritual progress. Without vinay, even the most learned person cannot attain true liberation.
In summary, according to Jainism, the conduct of humility as taught by the wise (Gnani) is to have respect, non-pride, and politeness towards all, especially spiritual teachers and fellow beings, and to always keep learning with an open mind.