Jain Knowledge
Menu
  • JainGPT
  • Jain Directory
    • Jain Tirthsthaans
    • Jain Sangeetkars
    • Jain Pandits
    • Jain Acharya
    • Jain Businessman
  • Jain Media
    • Jain Stavan
    • Jain Pachkhan
    • Jain Stories
    • Jain Sutras
    • Jain Facts / Concepts
  • Advertise with us
Jain Knowledge
login Register

Get In Touch

phone
info@jainknowledge.com

online support

phone
Mumbai

India

  • Home
  • Jain Questions
  • I think the below calculation of porshi is wrong. In Jainism, "porsi" (also spelled "porshi") refers to a specific time in the morning after sunrise, which is significant for the timing of meals, especially for lay followers (śrāvaks/śrāvikās) observing d
  • author Posted by
    Jain Follower

    I think the below calculation of porshi is wrong. In Jainism, "porsi" (also spelled "porshi") refers to a specific time in the morning after sunrise, which is significant for the timing of meals, especially for lay followers (śrāvaks/śrāvikās) observing d

    a week ago 3

    Answer

    Yes — the calculation you quoted is mixed up. In the commonly used Jain timings, 48 minutes after sunrise is Navkarsi, not Porsi. Jain practice sources list Porsi as one prahar after sunrise, with Sadh Porsi as 1.5 prahar, Purimuddh as 2 prahar, and Avaddh as 3 prahar. One prahar is calculated as one-fourth of the daytime, so the exact clock time changes with local sunrise and sunset. ( jainuniversity.org)

    Explanation

    A corrected practical list is:

    • Navkarsi — 48 minutes after sunrise. ( jainuniversity.org)
    • Porsi — 1 prahar after sunrise. ( jainuniversity.org)
    • Sadh Porsi — 1.5 prahar after sunrise. ( jainuniversity.org)
    • Purimuddh — 2 prahar after sunrise. ( jainuniversity.org)
    • Avaddh — 3 prahar after sunrise. ( jainuniversity.org)

    So the statement “Porsi = 48 minutes” is incorrect; that timing belongs to Navkarsi. Some Jain guides also give approximate civil-time equivalents like Porsi = 3 hours, Sadh Porsi = 4.5 hours, Purimuddh = 6 hours, and Avaddh = 8 hours, but the prahar-based method is the more traditional way to understand it. ( jainworld.jainworld.com)

    Spiritual Understanding

    These timings help a Jain śrāvak or śrāvikā maintain discipline, restraint, and awareness in daily life. The purpose is not just timing food, but supporting ahimsa, self-control, and purity of conduct. ( jainuniversity.org)

    Takeaway

    Your table should be corrected like this:

    • Navkarsi = 48 minutes
    • Porsi = 1 prahar
    • Sadh Porsi = 1.5 prahar
    • Purimuddh = 2 prahar
    • Avaddh = 3 prahar ( jainuniversity.org)

    If you want, I can also format this into a clean Jain panchkhan-style reference table.

    About Jain Knowledge

    JainGPT by JainKnowledge.com is India’s first AI-powered platform dedicated entirely to Jainism. Here, you can ask any question related to Jain Dharma — from rituals and history to philosophy and daily practices — and receive instant, accurate answers rooted in Jain principles.

    Our mission is to make Jain knowledge accessible to all, especially the next generation, through the power of technology. Whether you're a curious student or a lifelong seeker, JainGPT is your trusted digital guide for all things Jain.

    Authentic Jain knowledge, made simple and accessible for every generation.
    Follow Us
    Facebook ↗ Instagram ↗

    Stay connected for Jain knowledge, insights and community updates.

    Jain Knowledge

    JainGPT by JainKnowledge.com is India’s first AI-powered platform dedicated entirely to Jainism. Ask questions related to Jain Dharma, rituals, history, philosophy and daily practices, and receive answers rooted in Jain principles.

    Explore
    • JainGPT
    • Jain Directory
    • Jain Media
    • Advertise With Us
    • Disclaimer
    Our Mission

    Our mission is to make Jain knowledge accessible to all, especially the next generation, through the power of technology. Whether you're a curious student or a lifelong seeker, JainGPT is your trusted digital guide for all things Jain.

    info@jainknowledge.com Online support
    Mumbai India

    Copyright © 2026 Jain Knowledge

    Created by Katalyst Corp.