What are the 79 path parampara of the sadhu of jain from Gautam swami

In Jainism, the concept of the "79 Path Parampara" (also known as 79 Pattavali or 79 Patri Parampara) refers to the traditional lineage of Jain monks (sadhus) that traces spiritual succession from Gautam Swami, the chief disciple of Lord Mahavira, through various heads of the Jain monastic order.

Explanation:

• After Mahavira attained nirvana, Gautam Swami became the head of the Jain sangha (congregation).
• The spiritual leadership and monastic discipline were then passed down through a continuous lineage of acharyas (spiritual heads).
• According to the Digambara Jain tradition, particularly as described in texts like Pattavali and Gurvavali, there are 79 acharyas in this unbroken line, starting from Gautam Swami, who have preserved and transmitted the teachings and practices.

Significance:

• This lineage is important as it establishes the authenticity and authority of the monastic order and the transmission of Jain scriptures and practices.
• It is often recited or remembered as a mark of respect and continuity within Jain monastic traditions.

Abridged Example of the Lineage:

1. Gautam Swami
2. Sudharmaswami
3. Jambuswami
4. Prabhava
5. Shayyambhav
6. Yasobhadra
7. Sambhutavijaya
8. Bhadrabahu
9. Sthulibhadra
10. Vishnudeva

... (continues)

• The list continues up to the 79th acharya, who is generally identified as Acharya Dridhaprajna (according to some traditions).

References in Jain Texts:

• The details of this parampara are found in texts like Pattavali, Shrutavatara, and Kashtha Sangh Pattavali among others.
• There are both Digambara and Shwetambara versions, with slight variations.

Summary Table: | # | Name | |----|---------------------| | 1 | Gautam Swami | | 2 | Sudharmaswami | | 3 | Jambuswami | |... | ... | |79 | Dridhaprajna |

Note: The full detailed list of all 79 names is preserved in traditional Jain scriptures and is usually available in Jain libraries, temples, or through scholarly sources.

Conclusion: The 79 Path Parampara is a revered and essential concept in Jain monastic traditions, ensuring the continuity of the Jain dharma from Lord Mahavira’s time to the present through a recognized succession of spiritual leaders.