Answer

Haan, Jain parampara ke anusaar Bhagwan Mahavir Swami ke samay Jain sadhu-sadhviyan bahut kathor sanyam aur aparigraha ka palan karte the. Ve aam taur par grihasthon ke gharon mein nahi rehte the, balki upashray, van, shunya-griha, shamshan, udyan ya gaon/nagar ke bahar ke shant sthanon par vihar aur nivas karte the.

Gochari ke liye ve bhiksha lene jaate the, lekin Jain sadhu apne liye bhojan ya pani ka sangrah nahi karte. Isliye “pani saath mein lekar aate the” baat ko saavdhani se samajhna chahiye.

Explanation

Jain sadhu ke jeevan ke mukhya niyam hain:

• Aparigraha — kisi vastu ka sangrah na karna.
• Ahimsa — jeev-himsa se bachna.
• Gochari — maryada ke saath grihasthon se alpa bhiksha lena.
• Ratri-bhojan aur anuchit grahan se bachna — samay, shuddhi aur maryada ka dhyan rakhna.

Bhagwan Mahavir Swami ke samay sadhu bahut alpa upkaran rakhte the. Shvetambar parampara mein sadhu pani grahan karne ke liye patra ka upyog kar sakte hain, lekin pani ka sangrah ya bhog-vilas ke roop mein rakhna uchit nahi mana jata. Digambar parampara mein muni aur bhi adhik kathor aparigraha palan karte hain.

Isliye agar aapka arth hai ki sadhu gochari mein bhojan ke saath pani bhi maryada se grahan karte the, to yah baat Jain achar ke anukul samjhi ja sakti hai. Lekin agar arth yah hai ki ve pani ko roz ke liye jama karke rakhte the, to yah Jain sadhu-dharma ke aparigraha siddhant ke anukul nahi hai.

Spiritual Understanding

Jain sadhu ka jeevan is baat ka adarsh hai ki jeevan ki avashyakta bahut kam hai. Ve na swad ke liye bhojan lete hain, na suvidha ke liye vastu rakhte hain. Gochari ka uddeshya sharir ko dharma-sadhana ke yogya banaye rakhna hai, bhog karna nahi.

Takeaway

Bhagwan Mahavir Swami ke samay sadhu gaon ke bahar ya shant sthanon par rehte the aur gochari ke liye jaate the. Pani bhi ve maryada ke anusaar grahan kar sakte the, lekin sangrah-bhav se pani ya bhojan rakhna Jain sadhu ke aparigraha-vrat ke viruddh mana jata hai.