Answer

In Jain Dharma, some Jain monks and nuns remove their hair by hand in a practice called keśa-loñch or locha, instead of shaving, as a symbol of deep renunciation, non-attachment, and spiritual discipline.

Explanation

Hair is associated with bodily care, appearance, comfort, and identity. By removing it by hand, Jain ascetics show that they are giving up attachment to the body and worldly beauty.

The practice also reflects:

• Renunciation: Giving up concern for physical appearance.
• Endurance: Calmly bearing discomfort without anger or attachment.
• Self-discipline: Training the mind to remain steady in hardship.
• Non-possession: Avoiding dependence on tools, luxury, or bodily decoration.

Shaving with a razor is generally avoided by traditional Jain ascetics because it involves using an instrument and may cause harm to tiny living beings or encourage bodily maintenance as a routine of comfort.

Spiritual Understanding

Keśa-loñch is not done for punishment or display. Its purpose is spiritual purification. It reminds the monk or nun that the body is temporary, while the soul is the true self.

In Jain ascetic life, the aim is to reduce attachment, passions, and dependence. Bearing pain with equanimity is considered a way to weaken karma and strengthen inner awareness.

Takeaway

Jain monks and nuns pull out their hair instead of shaving because it expresses complete renunciation, detachment from the body, non-possession, and the discipline needed on the path to liberation.