Answer

Haan, Arihant Parmeshthi aur Siddha Parmeshthi dono alag avasthāen hain, lekin dono hi Param Pujya hain.

Saral bhāṣā mein:

• Arihant woh hain jinhone chār ghāti karmo ka nāsh kar diya hai, Kevalgyān prāpt kar liya hai, lekin sharīr abhi vidyamān hai.
• Siddha woh hain jinhone sabhi āṭh karmo ka pūrṇa nāsh kar diya hai, mokṣ prāpt kar liya hai, aur sharīr se rahit ho gaye hain.

Clear Difference

• Arihant Bhagwan: Sansār mein sharīr ke sāth virājamān hote hain.
• Siddha Bhagwan: Sharīr se rahit, Siddhashilā mein sthit hote hain.

• Arihant: Kevalgyānī hote hain, deshnā dete hain, dharm tīrth ki sthāpnā karte hain.
• Siddha: Mokṣ prāpt kar chuke hote hain, ab koi kriyā, pravachan, yā sharīrik vyavahār nahi hota.

• Arihant: Unke chār aghāti karm abhi bāki hote hain.
• Siddha: Unke ek bhi karm bāki nahi hote.

Explanation

Jab koi mahāpurush rāg-dveṣ, moh aur ajñān ko pūrṇa rūp se jīt kar Kevalgyān prāpt karte hain, tab ve Arihant kehlāte hain. Unhone antar ke shatru — krodh, mān, māyā, lobh — ko jīt liya hota hai.

Lekin jab Arihant Bhagwan apne āyuṣya ke ant mein bāki bache hue aghāti karmo ka bhi nāsh kar dete hain, tab ve Siddha ban jate hain. Siddha avasthā hi mokṣ ki antim aur pūrṇa avasthā hai.

Ek Simple Example

Is tarah samajhiye:

• Arihant = Jīvan-mukt avasthā, sharīr ke sāth Kevalgyānī Bhagwan.
• Siddha = Pūrṇa mukt avasthā, sharīr aur karmo se sarvathā rahit Bhagwan.

Jaise:

• Bhagwan Mahavir jab Kevalgyān prāpt karke deshnā de rahe the, tab ve Arihant the.
• Nirvāṇ ke baad Bhagwan Mahavir Siddha ho gaye.

Spiritual Understanding

Jain Dharma mein Navkar Mantra ki pehli do namaskāren isi antar ko dikhati hain:

• Namo Arihantanam — Arihant Bhagwanto ko namaskār.
• Namo Siddhanam — Siddha Bhagwanto ko namaskār.

Pehle Arihant ko namaskār isliye kiya jata hai kyunki ve sansār mein rahkar dharm ka mārg batāte hain. Siddha ko namaskār isliye kiya jata hai kyunki ve mokṣ ki pūrṇa siddh avasthā hain.

Takeaway

Arihant aur Siddha ek hi ātmā ki do alag-alag uchch avasthāen hain.

• Arihant: Kevalgyānī, sharīr sahit, dharm updeshak.
• Siddha: Mokṣ prāpt, sharīr rahit, karm rahit, anant sukh mein sthit.