Mrugavatiji, Chandanbala's keval gyan
According to Jainism, Chandanbala is a revered figure closely associated with Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. She is celebrated for her exemplary devotion, compassion, and the pivotal role she played in enabling Lord Mahavira to attain Keval Gyan (omniscience).
Chandanbala and the Keval Gyan of Mahavira:
During Lord Mahavira's period of intense austerities and vows of non-attachment, he strictly observed fasts and only accepted alms under certain conditions. For a long time, he was unable to receive suitable alms due to his specific vow (e.g., accepting only food from a person who was free from personal desires, or from someone with a particular attitude).
Chandanbala, who was at that time a servant but noble by nature (in some accounts, previously a princess named Vasumati), prepared food with utmost purity and devotion. Despite her own hardships, she offered Lord Mahavira food selflessly, fulfilling all the conditions of his vow. Upon receiving this alms from Chandanbala, Lord Mahavira broke his long fast.
Connection to Keval Gyan: Soon after this act of selfless giving and the breaking of his long fast, Lord Mahavira attained Keval Gyan, the highest form of knowledge in Jainism. This event is considered a turning point in Mahavira's spiritual journey.
Mrugavatiji: "Mrugavati" is another name associated with Chandanbala, often used in Jain literature and stories. She is venerated for her piety, compassion, and the significant role she played in Jain spiritual history. Her story exemplifies the Jain virtues of ahimsa (non-violence), aparigraha (non-possessiveness), and pure devotion.
Summary: Chandanbala (Mrugavatiji) is remembered in Jain tradition as the one whose pure-hearted alms-giving enabled Lord Mahavira to complete his penance, after which he soon attained Keval Gyan. Her story is an important episode in Jain teachings, highlighting the power of selfless service and right conduct.