How many kind of jains are there?
3
Answer
In Jain Dharma, Jains are mainly understood in two major traditions:
- Digambar
- Shwetambar
Explanation
Both Digambar and Shwetambar Jains follow the same core Jain principles, such as:
- Ahimsa – non-violence
- Anekantvad – understanding truth from many viewpoints
- Aparigraha – non-possessiveness
- Right Faith, Right Knowledge, and Right Conduct
- Reverence for the 24 Tirthankars
The differences are mainly in certain religious practices, monastic traditions, scriptures, and historical interpretations.
Within these two major traditions, there are also sub-traditions, for example:
- Shwetambar: Murtipujak, Sthanakvasi, Terapanthi
- Digambar: Bisapanthi, Terapanthi, Taran Panth
Spiritual Understanding
Although there are different Jain traditions, the heart of Jain Dharma remains the same: purification of the soul through non-violence, self-control, truth, compassion, and liberation from karma.
Takeaway
There are mainly two kinds of Jains: Digambar and Shwetambar, with several sub-traditions within them. The spiritual goal of all Jains is the same: moksha, liberation of the soul.