if god foes not exist then what is dev gati?
Answer
In Jain Dharma, “Dev Gati” does not mean the place of one creator God.
Dev Gati means the heavenly state of existence, where certain souls are born as devas due to their punya karma.
Jainism does not accept a single creator God who creates, controls, rewards, or punishes the universe. But Jainism does accept the existence of devas, heavenly beings, as one of the four gatis.
The four gatis are:
- Dev Gati – heavenly beings
- Manushya Gati – human beings
- Tiryancha Gati – animals, plants, and lower living beings
- Narak Gati – hellish beings
Explanation
In Jainism, every soul moves through different forms of existence according to its own karma.
A soul may be born in Dev Gati because of punya such as charity, compassion, religious devotion, discipline, and good conduct. Such devas may have great pleasure, long life, beauty, and special powers.
But they are still not liberated.
They still have:
- karma
- attachment
- desire
- birth and death
- spiritual limitations
So devas are powerful heavenly beings, but they are not Paramatma and not creators of the universe.
Spiritual Understanding
Jain Dharma teaches that the highest goal is not Dev Gati, but Moksha.
Dev Gati is pleasant, but temporary. When the lifespan of a deva ends, the soul must take another birth according to karma.
A liberated soul, called Siddha Bhagwan, is beyond all gatis. Siddhas do not create or control the world; they remain in perfect knowledge, perception, bliss, and purity.
Takeaway
Jainism rejects a creator God, but accepts devas as heavenly living beings.
So:
- God as creator – not accepted in Jain Dharma
- Devas in Dev Gati – accepted as souls with punya karma
- Moksha – higher than Dev Gati
In Jainism, devas are respected, but the true ideal is to become free from all karma and attain Siddhahood.