Answer

For Upwas pachchakhān in Jain Dharma, a person takes a solemn vow to observe complete fasting for a fixed period, usually from sunrise to the next sunrise, according to their tradition and guidance.

The vow is generally taken respectfully before a Guru Maharaj Saheb / Sadhviji, or if they are not present, in front of Arihant Bhagwan’s idol or image, with a pure mind.

How It Is Done

• First, sit or stand respectfully with folded hands.
• Remember Arihant Bhagwan, Siddha Bhagwan, Guru Bhagwant, and Dharma.
• Mentally decide the rule clearly: “I will do Upwas.”
• Take pachchakhān for avoiding food for the decided period.
• Depending on the tradition, water may also be avoided, or boiled water may be taken only during permitted time if the vow is taken that way.
• Maintain purity in thoughts, speech, and actions throughout the Upwas.

Important Point

The exact pachchakhān words can vary by Jain tradition, sect, language, and local practice. Therefore, it is best to take the exact wording from your Guru Maharaj Saheb, Sadhviji, or knowledgeable Jain elder, so that the vow is taken correctly.

Spiritual Understanding

Upwas is not only about not eating. In Jain Dharma, it is a practice of:

• self-control,
• reducing attachment to the body,
• purifying the mind,
• practicing restraint,
• and moving closer to the soul’s true nature.

Takeaway

Do Upwas pachchakhān with faith, clarity, and humility. For the exact mantra or wording, follow your own Jain tradition and guidance from Guru Bhagwant.