In pratikraman what is 99 atichar
Answer
In Jain Pratikraman, the 99 Atichar means the 99 possible transgressions or faults related to the vows and spiritual discipline of a Jain layperson.
The word Atichar means a partial violation, carelessness, or overstepping of a vow.
Explanation
During Pratikraman, one reflects on mistakes committed knowingly or unknowingly and asks forgiveness for them.
For a Jain layperson, the 99 Atichar are connected mainly with:
- 5 Anuvrat – small vows
- 3 Gunvrat – supporting vows
- 4 Shikshavrat – disciplinary vows
- Other faults connected with right conduct and religious discipline
These Atichar include mistakes such as:
- Carelessness in non-violence
- Speaking untruth or misleading words
- Taking what is not properly given
- Improper conduct related to celibacy or restraint
- Excessive attachment to possessions
- Carelessness in limiting travel, consumption, and worldly activities
- Faults in devotional practices, charity, and spiritual discipline
Spiritual Understanding
The purpose of remembering the 99 Atichar is not to create fear, but to develop:
- Awareness of one’s conduct
- Humility by accepting mistakes
- Repentance through inner purification
- Carefulness so the same faults are not repeated
In Pratikraman, a person says in spirit:
“If I have committed any fault in my vows, discipline, thoughts, words, or actions, I repent and seek forgiveness.”
Takeaway
The 99 Atichar in Pratikraman are a detailed reminder of the ways a layperson may weaken or partially break Jain vows. Reflecting on them helps purify the soul and strengthens the practice of Samyak Charitra — right conduct.