What is chhut and how to do it?
Answer
In Jain Dharma, “chhut” usually means taking a vow with a specific exception or limitation.
For example, instead of saying, “I will not eat at all,” a person may take a vow like:
- “I will not eat sweets today.”
- “I will not eat after sunset.”
- “I will do upvas, but with boiled water.”
- “I will avoid certain foods, but keep one allowed item as chhut.”
So, chhut is a permitted exception within a religious rule or vow, decided clearly before starting the vow.
How to Do Chhut
To do chhut properly:
- Decide the vow clearly: What are you avoiding or renouncing?
- Decide the chhut clearly: What exception are you allowing?
- Set the time limit: For one meal, one day, during Paryushan, Ayambil, Upvas, etc.
- Keep it honest: Do not keep changing the chhut for convenience.
- Do it with bhav: The purpose is self-control, not just a rule.
Example
You may say mentally or in front of a Guru/Bhagwant if available:
“Today, I take the vow to avoid all outside food, with chhut only for boiled water.”
Or:
“Today, I will not eat green vegetables, with chhut for grains and pulses.”
Spiritual Understanding
Chhut helps a person practice restraint according to their capacity. Jain Dharma teaches gradual progress. A person should take vows sincerely and follow them carefully.
The main point is:
- less attachment,
- more discipline,
- control over taste and desire,
- and awareness of ahimsa and self-purification.
Takeaway
Chhut means a clearly decided exception in a vow. Decide it before starting, follow it honestly, and keep the spiritual intention of restraint and purity.