when was jainism found
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Answer
Jainism was not “founded” at one single historical moment. According to Jain tradition, Jain Dharma is eternal and has been taught again and again by the Tirthankars in every time cycle.
In the present time cycle, Jain teachings were revived by the 24 Tirthankars, beginning with Bhagwan Rishabhdev, the 1st Tirthankar, and ending with Bhagwan Mahavir, the 24th Tirthankar.
Explanation
From the Jain point of view:
- Jain Dharma is anadi — beginningless and eternal.
- It is not created by one person.
- Tirthankars do not “invent” Jainism; they rediscover and teach the eternal path of liberation.
- Bhagwan Mahavir, who lived about 2,600 years ago, is often mistakenly called the founder of Jainism, but in Jain tradition he is the 24th Tirthankar, not the founder.
Spiritual Understanding
Jainism teaches the eternal principles of:
- Ahimsa — non-violence
- Anekantvad — many-sided truth
- Aparigraha — non-attachment
- Self-discipline and liberation of the soul
These truths are considered timeless, not limited to one historical founder.
Takeaway
Jainism was not founded like many other religions. In Jain belief, it is an eternal Dharma, re-taught in this era by the Tirthankars, especially Bhagwan Rishabhdev and Bhagwan Mahavir.