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  • What are the sub categories of shwetambar and digambar
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    Jain Follower

    What are the sub categories of shwetambar and digambar

    12 months ago 405

    In Jainism, the two main sects are Shwetambar and Digambar. Each of these has further sub-sects based on doctrinal, ritualistic, and monastic differences.

    Sub-sects of Shwetambar

    1. Murtipujak (Deravasi):

    - They worship idols (murtis) of the Tirthankaras in temples. - They follow elaborate temple rituals and pujas.

    1. Sthanakvasi:

    - They do not worship idols and reject temple worship. - They emphasize meditation, inner purity, and simplicity.

    1. Terapanthi:

    - Founded by Acharya Bhikshu in the 18th century. - Strictly non-idolatrous and have a centralized monastic order under one Acharya. - Known for discipline and reformist approaches.

    Sub-sects of Digambar

    1. Terapanthi (Digambar):

    - A reformist group that arose in the 17th century. - They rejected certain practices and rituals, advocating a return to original scriptures. - Not to be confused with the Shwetambar Terapanthi.

    1. Bispanthi:

    - The traditionalist branch. - They continue with older rituals, including the use of flowers, lamps, and offerings in worship.

    1. Taranpanthi:

    - Founded by Taran Taran Swami in the 16th century. - They reject idol worship and emphasize scriptural study and meditation.

    1. Gumanapanthi:

    - A small sect named after Gumaniram, known for some ritual differences.

    Note

    • There are also smaller sects and local traditions within both Shwetambar and Digambar.
    • The core Jain philosophy remains common, but rituals, practices, and interpretations may differ among these sub-sects.

    If you want more detailed information about any specific sub-sect, feel free to ask!

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