What are the sub categories of shwetambar and digambar

In Jainism, the two main sects are Shwetambar and Digambar. Each of these has further sub-sects based on doctrinal, ritualistic, and monastic differences.

Sub-sects of Shwetambar

1. Murtipujak (Deravasi):

- They worship idols (murtis) of the Tirthankaras in temples. - They follow elaborate temple rituals and pujas.

1. Sthanakvasi:

- They do not worship idols and reject temple worship. - They emphasize meditation, inner purity, and simplicity.

1. Terapanthi:

- Founded by Acharya Bhikshu in the 18th century. - Strictly non-idolatrous and have a centralized monastic order under one Acharya. - Known for discipline and reformist approaches.

Sub-sects of Digambar

1. Terapanthi (Digambar):

- A reformist group that arose in the 17th century. - They rejected certain practices and rituals, advocating a return to original scriptures. - Not to be confused with the Shwetambar Terapanthi.

1. Bispanthi:

- The traditionalist branch. - They continue with older rituals, including the use of flowers, lamps, and offerings in worship.

1. Taranpanthi:

- Founded by Taran Taran Swami in the 16th century. - They reject idol worship and emphasize scriptural study and meditation.

1. Gumanapanthi:

- A small sect named after Gumaniram, known for some ritual differences.

Note

• There are also smaller sects and local traditions within both Shwetambar and Digambar.
• The core Jain philosophy remains common, but rituals, practices, and interpretations may differ among these sub-sects.

If you want more detailed information about any specific sub-sect, feel free to ask!