Answer

Haan, Jain Dharma mein Arihant Parmatma ke do prakaar bataye jaate hain:

• Bhāṣak Arihant — jo divya dhvani/dharmopdesh dete hain
• Abhāṣak Arihant — jo updesh nahi dete

Explanation

Bhāṣak Arihant ve hote hain jo Kevalgyan prapt karne ke baad lok-kalyan ke liye dharm ka updesh dete hain. Jain parampara mein Tirthankar Bhagwan Bhāṣak Arihant maane jaate hain, kyunki ve chaturvidh sangh ki sthapana karte hain aur moksh-marg ka prachar karte hain.

Abhāṣak Arihant ve Kevali hote hain jo Arihant avastha mein hote hain, lekin ve Tirthankar ki tarah dharmopdesh ya tirth-sthapana nahi karte. Unhe samanya Kevali bhi kaha ja sakta hai.

Spiritual Understanding

Dono hi prakaar ke Arihant:

• Kevalgyani hote hain
• Ghati karmon ka kshay kar chuke hote hain
• Raga-dvesha se rahit hote hain
• Moksh ke marg par antim avastha mein hote hain

Farq mukhya roop se updesh dene aur tirth-sthapana karne mein hota hai.

Takeaway

Saral bhaasha mein: Bhāṣak Arihant dharm ka updesh dete hain, aur Abhāṣak Arihant updesh nahi dete; lekin dono hi Kevalgyani aur vandaniya hote hain.