Answer

Pratimadhari sadhu ke bolne ka mukhya kāraṇ dharma-updesh, shastra-samjhaav, maryada-nirdesh, aur jeev-daya ke hit mein avashyak vachan hota hai.

Jain Dharma mein sadhu ke liye vachan par bahut saiyam bataya gaya hai. Ve bina kāraṇ, rāg-dvesh, manoranjan, chugli, ninda, ya asatya ke liye nahi bolte.

Explanation

Pratimadhari sadhu tab bol sakte hain jab:

• Dharma samjhana ho – jiv, ajiv, punya, paap, samvar, nirjara, moksha jaise tattvon ka updesh dena.
• Shastra ka arth batana ho – sutra, agamik vachan, stavan, niyam, achar ka arth samjhana.
• Shishya ya shravak ko margdarshan dena ho – vrat, niyam, pratikraman, tapasya, ahimsa, samayik adi mein sahayata karna.
• Maryada aur achar ki raksha karni ho – galat acharan se bachane ke liye samyak nirdesh dena.
• Jeev-himsa se bachana ho – kisi ko asavdhani se himsa karte dekhkar rokna.

Spiritual Understanding

Jain Dharma mein vachan bhi karma-bandh ka kāraṇ ban sakta hai. Isliye sadhu ka bolna:

• satya ho,
• hitkari ho,
• maryadit ho,
• ahimsa-yukt ho,
• aur dharma ke anukul ho.

Pratimadhari sadhu ka vachan apne sukh, prashansa, ya virodh ke liye nahi hota; balki atma-kalyan aur par-kalyan ke liye hota hai.

Takeaway

Pratimadhari sadhu ka bolna tabhi uchit mana jata hai jab vah satya, ahimsa, saiyam, dharma-updesh aur jeev-kalyan ke liye ho.