Answer

Drshtavad or Dṛṣṭivāda is traditionally known as the 12th Anga of the Jain scriptures.

In Jain tradition, it is considered the last of the twelve Anga Āgamas. It dealt with deep knowledge, including philosophy, viewpoints, doctrines, and extensive scriptural teachings.

Explanation

The word Dṛṣṭivāda can be understood as:

• Dṛṣṭi = viewpoint, vision, doctrine, or philosophical perspective
• Vāda = exposition, discussion, or doctrine

So, Dṛṣṭivāda means a scripture dealing with different viewpoints, doctrines, and profound philosophical discussions.

According to Jain tradition, Dṛṣṭivāda included very vast knowledge and was connected with the deeper teachings of the Jain canon. It is also traditionally associated with the knowledge of the Pūrvas, ancient teachings that were known by highly learned Jain monks.

Important Traditional Understanding

In the present time, Dṛṣṭivāda is considered lost. It is not available as a complete scripture today.

Different Jain traditions explain the preservation and loss of the Āgamas differently, but both recognize that much ancient scriptural knowledge, especially connected with the Pūrvas and Dṛṣṭivāda, is no longer available in its original complete form.

Spiritual Understanding

Dṛṣṭivāda reminds us of the vastness of Jain knowledge. It also teaches humility: even if many scriptures are no longer available, the essential path of Jain Dharma remains clear through:

• Right Faith
• Right Knowledge
• Right Conduct
• Ahimsa
• Self-discipline
• Liberation from karma

Takeaway

Dṛṣṭivāda was the 12th Anga of Jain scriptures and is traditionally considered a lost scripture containing profound and extensive Jain knowledge, including teachings connected with the Pūrvas.