Is there any tirthankara of the previous cosmic cycle
Answer
Yes. According to Jain tradition, there were 24 Tirthankaras in the previous time cycle as well.
The last Tirthankara of the previous cycle was Bhagwan Samprati Swami.
Explanation
Jain cosmology teaches that time moves in endless cycles:
- Utsarpini – ascending half-cycle
- Avasarpini – descending half-cycle
In each half-cycle, 24 Tirthankaras appear to re-establish the Jain Sangh and teach the path of liberation.
In our present Avasarpini, the 24 Tirthankaras begin with Bhagwan Rishabhdev and end with Bhagwan Mahavir.
In the previous time cycle, Jain tradition also recognizes a set of 24 Tirthankaras. Among them, Bhagwan Samprati Swami is traditionally remembered as the 24th Tirthankara of the previous cycle.
Spiritual Understanding
This shows that Jain Dharma is not considered a one-time historical event. The path of liberation is eternal, and Tirthankaras arise again and again in different time cycles to guide souls toward:
- Right faith
- Right knowledge
- Right conduct
- Moksha
Takeaway
Yes, Jain tradition teaches that every suitable time cycle has 24 Tirthankaras, and the previous cycle also had its own Tirthankaras, with Bhagwan Samprati Swami remembered as the last one.