Answer

In Jainism, Dussehra is generally not celebrated as the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana in the same way it is commonly understood in Hindu tradition. Jain Dharma has its own understanding of Rama, Lakshmana, and Ravana, especially found in Jain Ramayana traditions.

In Jain tradition, the story is interpreted through the principles of karma, non-violence, detachment, and spiritual liberation.

Explanation

According to Jain tradition:

• Rama is regarded as a great and noble being, often identified as a Balabhadra — a non-violent heroic figure.
• Lakshmana is identified as a Vasudeva, the warrior hero who kills Ravana.
• Ravana is not viewed simply as an evil demon, but as a powerful and learned person who was overcome by passions such as attachment, pride, and desire.

In Jain versions of the Ramayana, Rama does not kill Ravana. Ravana is killed by Lakshmana. This is important because Rama, as a Balabhadra, is associated with restraint and non-violence.

Spiritual Understanding

For Jains, the deeper meaning of Dussehra can be understood as the victory over inner enemies, such as:

• Anger
• Ego
• Deceit
• Greed
• Attachment
• Passion

These inner weaknesses bind the soul with karma. True victory in Jain Dharma is not merely defeating an outside enemy, but overcoming one’s own passions and moving toward purity of the soul.

Takeaway

In Jainism, Dussehra may be respectfully understood as a reminder to defeat our inner Ravana — the passions and attachments within us — through ahimsa, self-control, right faith, right knowledge, and right conduct.