Answer

In Jain Dharma, 20 Viharman Tirthankars generally refers to the 20 Tirthankars currently present in Mahāvideh Kshetra.

According to Jain tradition, in our Bharat Kshetra, no living Tirthankar is present at this time. But in Mahāvideh Kshetra, Tirthankars are always present, preaching the path of liberation.

Explanation

Jain cosmology describes different regions where spiritual conditions differ.

In Bharat Kshetra, we follow the tradition of the 24 Tirthankars, with Bhagwan Mahavira as the 24th Tirthankar of the present time cycle.

But in Mahāvideh Kshetra, Jain tradition teaches that living Tirthankars continue to exist and give deshna. These are often called Viharman Tirthankars.

The number 20 is commonly associated with the present living Tirthankars in Mahāvideh Kshetra.

Spiritual Understanding

The importance of the 20 Viharman Tirthankars is that they remind us:

• The path of liberation is eternal.
• The teachings of the Jinas are always present somewhere in the universe.
• Right faith, right knowledge, and right conduct remain the true path to moksha.

Devotees often remember and bow to the Viharman Tirthankars with reverence, believing that their presence continues to bless the universe through their divine teaching.

Takeaway

The 20 Viharman Tirthankars are the present living Tirthankars in Mahāvideh Kshetra, who continue to preach Jain Dharma and guide souls toward liberation.