Answer

Terapanth is a Jain religious sect within the Śvetāmbara tradition.

It was founded by Ācārya Bhikṣu in the 18th century. Terapanth is known for:

• Strict discipline
• One Ācārya leadership system
• Strong emphasis on non-violence, self-control, and spiritual purity
• Simple and organized monastic conduct

Explanation

The word Terapanth is commonly understood as “the path of thirteen.” It is associated with the early group connected with Ācārya Bhikṣu and the principles he emphasized.

A distinctive feature of Terapanth is that all monks, nuns, and followers accept the guidance of one living Ācārya. This creates unity, discipline, and consistency in religious practice.

Spiritual Understanding

Terapanth emphasizes that true religion is based on inner purity, right conduct, restraint, and non-attachment. It teaches that rituals should not be performed merely outwardly, but with spiritual awareness and ethical discipline.

Takeaway

Terapanth is a disciplined Śvetāmbara Jain sect founded by Ācārya Bhikṣu, centered on one Ācārya, strict conduct, and sincere practice of Jain principles.