Answer

The Navkhanda Parshwanath Bhagwan idol is traditionally believed to have been broken into nine parts by invading attackers, commonly described in Jain tradition as Muslim invaders during a period of temple destruction.

The word “Navkhanda” means “nine pieces”:

• Nav = nine
• Khanda = pieces/parts

Explanation

According to Jain tradition, the idol of Shri Parshwanath Bhagwan was damaged by invaders, but even after being broken into nine pieces, the idol continued to be worshipped with deep devotion. Because of this, the deity became known as Navkhanda Parshwanath Bhagwan.

However, the exact historical identity or name of the specific invader is not clearly established in Jain tradition. So it is more accurate to say that the idol was broken by invading forces, rather than naming a specific person unless a reliable traditional source clearly identifies one.

Spiritual Understanding

For Jains, the significance of Navkhanda Parshwanath Bhagwan is not only historical. It represents:

• Faith that remains unbroken even when the idol was physically broken
• The power of devotion toward Arihant Bhagwan
• The resilience of Jain Dharma through difficult times

Takeaway

Navkhanda Parshwanath Bhagwan was broken into nine pieces by invading attackers, but the exact named invader is not clearly established. The idol remains a powerful symbol of unbroken Jain faith and devotion.